Alpha 1000 Uživatelská příručka Strana 22
- Strana / 200
- Tabulka s obsahem
- ŘEŠENÍ PROBLÉMŮ
- KNIHY
Hodnocené. / 5. Na základě hodnocení zákazníků
RECOMMENDED USE: ROM-based diagnostics are the primary means of
testing the console environment and diagnosing the CPU, memory, Ethernet,
I/O buses, and SCSI and DSSI subsystems. Use ROM-based diagnostics in
the acceptance test procedures when you install a system, add a memory
module, or replace the following components: CPU module, memory module,
motherboard, I/O bus device, or storage device. Refer to Chapter 3 for
information on running ROM-based diagnostics.
Loopback Tests
Internal and external loopback tests are used to isolate a failure by testing
segments of a particular control or data path. The loopback tests are a subset
of the ROM-based diagnostics.
RECOMMENDED USE: Use loopback tests to isolate problems with the
COM2 serial port, the parallel port, and Ethernet controllers. Refer to
Chapter 3 for instructions on performing loopback tests.
Firmware Console Commands
Console commands are used to set and examine environment variables
and device parameters, as well as to invoke ROM-based diagnostics and
exercisers. For example, the
show memory
,
show configuration
, and
show
device
commands are used to examine the configuration; the
set
(bootdef_
dev, auto_action, and boot_osflags) commands are used to set environment
variables; and the
cdp
command is used to configure DSSI parameters.
RECOMMENDED USE: Use console commands to set and examine
environment variables and device parameters and to run RBDs. Refer to
Section 5.1 for information on configuration-related firmware commands and
Chapter 3 for information on running RBDs.
Operating System Exercisers (DEC VET)
The Digital Verifier and Exerciser Tool (DEC VET) is supported by the Digital
UNIX, OpenVMS, and Windows NT operating systems. DEC VET performs
exerciser-oriented maintenance testing of both hardware and operating
system.
RECOMMENDED USE: Use DEC VET as part of acceptance testing to
ensure that the CPU, memory, disk, tape, file system, and network are
interacting properly. Also use DEC VET to stress test the user’s environment
and configuration by simulating system operation under heavy loads to
diagnose intermittent system failures.
1–8 Troubleshooting Strategy
- AlphaServer 1000A 1
- Service Guide 1
- Contents 3
- 3 Running System Diagnostics 4
- 4 Error Log Analysis 4
- A Default Jumper Settings 6
- Examples 6
- Intended Audience 11
- Conventions 12
- Related Documentation 12
- Troubleshooting Strategy 15
- 1.1.1 Problem Categories 16
- 1–8 Troubleshooting Strategy 22
- 1.3 Information Services 23
- 1–10 Troubleshooting Strategy 24
- Troubleshooting Strategy 1–11 25
- ....done 31
- 12345.done 31
- FAIL B:0 S:2 31
- 2.3 Power-Up Screen 35
- 2.3.1 Console Event Log 37
- 2.5 Storage Device LEDs 41
- Activity LED 42
- 2.8 Fail-Safe Loader 47
- 2.9 Power-Up Sequence 50
- 2.9.2 DC Power-Up Sequence 51
- 2.10.1 Serial ROM Diagnostics 51
- Running System Diagnostics 55
- 3.2 Command Summary 56
- 3.3 Command Reference 57
- 3.3.1 test 58
- 3.3.2 cat el and more el 61
- 3.3.3 memory 62
- 3.3.4 netew 64
- Testing an Ethernet Port: 65
- 3.3.5 network 66
- 3.3.6 net -s 68
- 3.3.7 net -ic 69
- 3.3.8 kill and kill_diags 70
- 3.3.9 show_status 71
- 3.5 DEC VET 72
- Error Log Analysis 73
- Error Log Analysis 4–3 75
- 4–4 Error Log Analysis 76
- 4.3 Event Record Translation 77
- 4–6 Error Log Analysis 78
- System Configuration and Setup 79
- 5.1.1 System Firmware 80
- >>> 81
- >>> set os_type NT 82
- >>> init 82
- Digital UNIX and OpenVMS 87
- Synopsis: 89
- Example: 89
- Key to variable attributes: 94
- Whenever you use the 100
- 5.2 System Bus Options 101
- 5.2.1 CPU Daughter Board 102
- 5.2.2 Memory Modules 102
- 5.3 Motherboard 103
- 5.4 EISA Bus Options 104
- 5.5 ISA Bus Options 105
- 5.6 EISA Configuration Utility 106
- 5.6.2 How to Start the ECU 107
- 5.6.3 Configuring EISA Options 109
- 5.6.4 Configuring ISA Options 110
- 5.7 PCI Bus Options 111
- 5.8 SCSI Buses 112
- 5.8.2 External SCSI Expansion 113
- 5.8.3 SCSI Bus Configurations 114
- 17-03969-01 120
- 5.10.1 set console 121
- 5.10.2 set tt_allow_login 122
- 5.10.3 set tga_sync_green 123
- Replacement 125
- Figure 6–1 FRUs, Front Right 129
- Figure 6–2 FRUs, Rear Left 130
- 6.2 Removal and Replacement 131
- Top Cover 132
- Release Latch 132
- 6.2.1 Cables 133
- Figure 6–7 Power Cord 134
- DC Cable 137
- Assembly 137
- 70-31346-01 138
- External 140
- Terminator 140
- StorageWorks 140
- Backplane 140
- 6.2.3 CPU Daughter Board 145
- 6.2.4 Fans 146
- 6.2.5 StorageWorks Drive 147
- Rear Screws 148
- 6/32 Inch (4) 148
- Internal Screws 148
- 3.5 mm (2) 148
- 6.2.7 Memory Modules 150
- 6.2.8 Interlock Switch 154
- 6.2.9 Motherboard 155
- ECC Banks 159
- 6.2.11 OCP Module 160
- 6.2.12 Power Supply 163
- 6.2.13 Speaker 164
- 6.2.14 Removable Media 165
- Default Jumper Settings 169
- A–2 Default Jumper Settings 170
- A–4 Default Jumper Settings 172
- Default Jumper Settings A–5 173
- Glossary 175
- Glossary–2 176
- Glossary–3 177
- Glossary–4 178
- Glossary–5 179
- Glossary–6 180
- Glossary–7 181
- Glossary–8 182
- Glossary–9 183
- Glossary–10 184
- Glossary–11 185
- Glossary–12 186
- Glossary–13 187
- Glossary–14 188
- Glossary–15 189
- Technical Support 197
- Electronic Orders 197
- BUSINESS REPLY MAIL 200
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