bystander
A system bus node (CPU or memory) that is not addressed by a current system
bus commander.
byte
A group of eight contiguous bits starting on an addressable byte boundary. The
bits are numbered right to left, 0 through 7.
cache memory
A small, high-speed memory placed between slower main memory and the
processor. A cache increases effective memory transfer rates and processor speed.
Cache contains copies of data recently used by the processor and fetches several
bytes of data from memory in anticipation that the processor will access the next
sequential series of bytes.
card cage
A mechanical assembly in the shape of a frame that holds modules against the
system and storage backplanes.
carrier
The individual container for all StorageWorks devices, power supplies, and so
forth. In some cases because of small form factors, more than one device can
be mounted in a carrier. Carriers can be inserted in modular shelves. Modular
shelves can be mounted in modular enclosures.
CD–ROM
A read-only compact disc. The optical removable media used in a compact disc
reader.
central processing unit (CPU)
The unit of the computer that is responsible for interpreting and executing
instructions.
client-server computing
An approach to computing whereby a computer—the ‘‘server’’—provides a set of
services across a network to a group of computers requesting those services—the
‘‘clients.’’
Glossary–3
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